# Buddhist Pilgrimage Tour > Buddhism in Pakistan took root some 2,300 years ago under the Mauryan king Ashoka. Buddhism has played a major role in the history of Pakistan, the land of which over time has been part of predominantly Buddhist empires such as the Indo-Greek Kingdom, the Kushan Empire, the Maury… - **Page:** https://hunzaexplorer.com/tour/pilgrimage/buddhist-pilgrimage-tour - **Duration:** 16 days - **Type:** Pilgrimage Tours - **Price:** on request (depends on group size and dates) - **Operator:** Hunza Explorers ## Overview Buddhism in Pakistan took root some 2,300 years ago under the Mauryan king Ashoka. Buddhism has played a major role in the history of Pakistan, the land of which over time has been part of predominantly Buddhist empires such as the Indo-Greek Kingdom, the Kushan Empire, the Maurya Empire of Ashoka, the Pala Empire. Gandhara The majority of people in Gandhara, present-day Southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, were Buddhist. Gandhara was largely Mahayana Buddhist, but also a stronghold of Vajrayana Buddhism. The Swat Valley, known in antiquity as Uddiyana, was a kingdom tributary to Gandhara. There are many archaeological sites from the Buddhist era in Swat. Buddhist scholar Kumaralabdha of the Taxila was comparable to Aryadeva, Asvaghoṣa and Nagarjuna. Gilgit Baltistan Buddhism came to this part of the country in the late 7th century when most of the masses were practicing Bon religion. Before the arrival of Islam, Tibetan Buddhism and Bon (to a lesser extent) were the main religions in Gilgit Baltistan. Buddhism can be traced back to before the formation of the Tibetan Empire. The region has a number of surviving Buddhist archaeological sites. These include the Manthal Buddha Rock, a rock relief of the Buddha at the edge of the village (near Skardu) and the Sacred Rock of Hunza. Nearby are former sites of Buddhist shelters. Gilgit Baltistan had Buddhist majority till the 15th century, before the arrival of Islam in this region. Since then the people converted to Islam, the presence of Buddhism in this region has now been limited to archeological sites, as the remaining Buddhists of this region moved east to Ladakh where Buddhism is the majority religion. ## Itinerary ### Day 1: Islamabad Arrival at the airport in Islamabad, our guide and driver will meet you upon your arrival at the airport and drive to the hotel. ### Day 2: Islamabad – Besham Drive to Besham, en route we shall visit Taxila museum and heritages sites. Arrive in Besham and transfer to the hotel. ### Day 3: Besham – Chilas Drive to Chilas, en route we shall visit Rock carvings at Butogah, Rock carvings at Thalpan and Rock carvings at Thor. Arrive in Chilas and transfer to the hotel. ### Day 4: Chilas – Skardu Drive to Skardu, en route we shall visit Alam Bridge inscriptions. Arrive in Skardu and transfer to the hotel. ### Day 5: Skardu Today we shall visit Manthal Buddha Rock (Buddhist inscriptions) and Skardu Fort. If time allows we shall visit Sadpara lake and Upper Kachura lake. ### Day 6: Skardu – Gilgit Drive to Gilgit, arrive and transfer to the hotel. ### Day 7: Gilgit – Karimabad Before we drive to Karimabad we shall explore Gilgit city. We shall visit Kargah Buddha and Danyore Rock Inscriptions. Later drive to Karimabad, en route we shall stop at remaining of Old Silk Road at Chalt and Rakaposhi viewpoint. Arrive in Karimabad and transfer to the hotel. ### Day 8: Karimabad Day to explore around, today we shall visit Baltit Fort, Altit Fort, Royal garden and in the evening, we shall drive to Duiker to see sunset. After sunset we shall drive back to the hotel in Karimabad. ### Day 9: Karimabad – Ghulkin/Gulmit Drive to Ghulkin/Gulmit, en route we shall stop at sacred rocks of Hunza and Attabad Lake, arrive in Ghulkin/Gulmit and visit old house and Mir’s palace. ### Day 10: Ghulkin/Gulmit Day to explore around. Today we shall visit Ghulkin Maktab, Ondra Fort (Ondra Poygah) and if time allows we shall hike Passu glacier and Passu suspension Bridge. ### Day 11: Ghulkin/Gulmit – Besham Drive back to Besham via Karakorum Highway. Arrive and transfer to the hotel. ### Day 12: Besham – Swat Drive to swat valley. In the afternoon, we shall visit the swat museum and Mingoro market, which are adjacent to Saidu, the Saidu Sharif stupa and the Butkara iii Buddhist site. ### Day 13: Swat Valley Explore the beautiful swat valley (commonly called Switzerland in Pakistan) and the many Buddhist heritage sites, including Butkara stupa (2nd century bce), Shingardar stupa, Nemogram (2nd–3rd century AD), Amluk Dara stupa (2nd–3rd century a.d), and Najigram stupa & monastery. ### Day 14: Swat valley – Peshawar Drive to Peshawar; we shall drive to the Buddhist monastic complex of Takht-i-Bahi (UNESCO heritage site), which was founded in the early 1st century. Owing to its location on the crest of a high hill, it escaped successive invasions and is still exceptionally well preserved. We shall also visit the nearby ruins of Sahr-i-Bahlol, a small fortified city dating from the same period; later we shall make the easy drive to Peshawar. ### Day 15: Peshawar – Islamabad Drive to Islamabad. Arrive and visit Shah Alla Ditta Buddhist caves. If time allows we shall Faisal mosque, Pakistan monument and the local bazaar. ### Day 16: Islamabad – Fly to your destination Depending on your flight time, if it is in the evening/night we shall explore the twin city “Rawalpindi & Islamabad”. Later drive to the airport, our service ends here and you shall fly to your destination. ## Included - Accommodation as per the confirmed itinerary - Daily breakfast, lunch and dinner (Full Board tours) - Private air-conditioned or suitable tourist transport - Services of a professional English-speaking tour guide - Experienced local driver - Airport transfers and transportation throughout the tour - Domestic flights as specified in the itinerary - All road tolls, parking fees and fuel charges - Entrance fees to listed attractions and historical sites - Sightseeing and excursions as mentioned in the itinerary - All applicable government taxes and service charges - Road permits and travel permissions where applicable - Bottled drinking water during journeys - 24/7 on-ground assistance from Hunza Explorers ## Not included - International flights to and from Pakistan - Pakistan entry visa and visa processing fees - Travel and medical insurance - Personal expenses and laundry - Beverages, including soft drinks, tea, coffee and alcoholic drinks - Tips and gratuities for guides, drivers and hotel staff - Optional activities and excursions not mentioned in the itinerary - Additional meals and snacks outside the agreed meal plan - Excess baggage charges - Early check-in and late check-out at hotels - Any additional accommodation or services resulting from flight delays, cancellations or unforeseen circumstances - Expenses arising from natural disasters, road closures, political unrest or other circumstances beyond our control - Any service not specifically mentioned under the Included section ## Frequently asked questions ### How many days is the Buddhist Pilgrimage Tour? It is a 16-day tour, and the day-by-day plan is on this page. We can lengthen or shorten it around your dates. ### Will someone meet me at the airport? Yes. On the first day your guide and driver meet you on arrival and take you to your hotel, as described in Day 1 of the itinerary. ### Can I change the dates or the route? Yes. Every itinerary can be lengthened, shortened or rebuilt around your dates, pace and group, and we explain what the changes mean for the price. Send your dates with the Request to book form, or tell us what you have in mind on the Plan my trip page. ### Is anything charged when I send a request? No. Nothing is charged and nothing is booked until you agree to the plan. We check availability, reply with a day-by-day plan and a price, and you confirm only if you are happy with it. ### Can I travel on my own, as a couple or as a family? Yes. We plan private trips for one person, a couple, a family or friends, and we also have small-group departures if you would rather share the trip. Tell us how many of you are travelling and whether you would like to join a group. ### Can you help with my Pakistan visa? We can provide a visa invitation letter on request: tick it on the booking form or mention it in your message. Visa rules depend on your nationality, so please also check the official Pakistan visa information for your passport. ## How to book Send your dates and group size through https://hunzaexplorer.com/tour/pilgrimage/buddhist-pilgrimage-tour/book or https://hunzaexplorer.com/contact-us. Hunza Explorers replies with a day-by-day plan and a price, and nothing is charged to inquire.